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Pacific Northwest native flowers with pollinators 

Anchor 1

Plants are ordered as I found them in North Seattle area in 2023. Photos with honey bees or bumble bees were taken during 2018 - 2023. While some plants may not be strictly native, they include cultivated varieties or high-altitude species thriving in lowland gardens. Click on the Latin names for detailed descriptions (external links). To view an alphabetical list of common native flowers, jump to the bottom of this page.

Corylus cornuta (beaked hazelnut)

A sizable deciduous shrub that may act as the initial pollen source for honey bees in non-urban settings. While I have discovered its pollen in my honey bee hives (distinguished from the European hazelnut, which had already faded at that time), I have not personally observed bees actively foraging on it.

Hazelnut

Alnus rubra (red alder)

A moderate-sized tree with reddish catkins. It is the most prevalent deciduous tree in the Pacific Northwest. Although I have discovered pollen resembling that of alder in my honey bee hives, I have not personally observed bees actively foraging on red alder trees.

Alder

Oemleria cerasiformis (osoberry, Indian plum) & Apis mellifera (honey bee) 

A sizable deciduous shrub commonly discovered in open woods. In most years, it is the first native nectar source in Pacific Northwest lowlands. I planted one in a partially sunny spot in my garden, which turned out to be a male plant (see the yellowish pollen on the honey bee). 

Osoberry

Mahonia aquifolium aka Berberis aquifolium (Oregon grape) & Bombus californicus (California bumble bee), queen

An evergreen shrub distinguished by its spiky leaves and vibrant yellow flowers. Serving as an excellent hedge plant, it stands out as a preferable alternative to the invasive English holly.

Oregongrape

Salix scouleriana (Scouler's willow)

One of our native 'pussy willows' thriving in relatively dry locations (considering it's a willow). Typically, it takes the form of a large shrub or a small tree, but it can reach heights exceeding 50 feet. While I've observed bees buzzing around it, capturing a clear photo has been difficult.

Scouler

Ribes sanguineum (red flowering currant) & Osmia lignaria (orchard mason bee)

A deciduous shrub commonly employed in landscaping, this particular specimen is a cultivar known as "King Edward VII" that I planted in a partially sunny location.

currant
Skunk

Lysichiton americanus (western skunk cabbage)

A bog plant boasting a striking yellow bract enveloping a flower stem. Although I've discovered its pollen in my honey bee hives, I haven't personally observed bees actively foraging on it.

Sitkawillow

Salix sitchensis (Sitka willow) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A type of pussy willow, distinguishes itself from the Scouler's willow by blooming later and is commonly located in wetlands. In the image, the small speck at the center is a honey bee.

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (bearberry, kinnikinnick) & Bombus vosnesenskii (yellow-faced bumble bee), queen

A low-growing evergreen shrub with small leaves and small, urn-shaped pink or white flowers. I have seen bumble bees on it, but not honey bees.

Beabery

Rubus spectabilis (salmonberry) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee)?, queen

The earliest blooming bramble, frequently encountered in moist woods and along streambanks.

salmonberry
redcedar

Thuja plicata (western redcedar)

A very large evergreen conifer. I have found its pollen in my honey bee hives, but have not personally observed bees foraging directly on it (they might have gathered pollen from nearby rooftops). 

bigleaf

Acer macrophyllum (bigleaf maple) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow-head bumble bee), queen

Undoubtedly one of the most substantial native nectar sources in spring, its towering height poses a challenge in spotting bees on its flowers. In this particular instance, I positioned myself at the edge of a small cliff to closely inspect a high branch.

birch

Betula papyrifera (paper birch)

A medium-sized deciduous tree, I have identified birch-like pollen (which could potentially be from European birch) in my honey bee hives, although I haven't directly observed bees foraging on it.

Dicentra formosa (western bleeding heart) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow-head bumble bee), worker or queen

A perennial wildflower standing at a modest 1-2 feet tall, it adds a burst of color to the shaded corners of my garden, drawing in bumble bees but not attracting honey bees.

dicentra
madrone

Arbutus menziesii (Pacific madrone)

A sizable evergreen tree with peeling orange-red bark and white, heath-like flowers. I've noticed flying insects around its blooms, but they were too distant to confirm whether they were bees or not. 

Vaccinium ovatum (evergreen huckleberry) & Bombus melanopygus (black-tailed bumble bee), queen

An evergreen shrub, suitable for hedge planting as an alternative to boxwoods. Mine is a favorite among both bumble bees and honey bees.

hucklebrry

Lonicera involucrata  (black twinberry) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A sizable shrub found in damp, open woodlands. It reaches its flowering peak in May and continues blooming until mid-summer.

twinberry
vinemaple

Acer circinatum (vine maple) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A petite maple tree, perfect for garden settings. Honey bees seem to favor it over the Japanese maple.

Pseudotsuga menziesii (Douglas fir)

A very large evergreen conifer, the most common tree in Pacific Northwest. I have found its pollen in my honey bee hives, but have not witnessed bees on it (they might have collected pollen from rooftops). 

Douglasfir
Pacificwillow

Salix lucida (Pacific willow, shining willow) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A substantial shrub or a small to medium-sized tree, commonly found in wetlands, featuring lance-shaped, glossy leaves and yellow catkins. The tiny speck in the center is a honey bee. 

frinecup

Tellima grandiflora  (fragrant fringecup, fringecups) & Bombus melanopygus (black-tailed bumble bee), worker

A perennial wildflower thriving in damp forests, characterized by round leaves and elongated flower spikes. Planted in shaded areas of my garden, it attracts bumble bees, though I haven't observed honey bees on it.

Armeria maritima (sea thrift) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

An evergreen perennial that creates a neat, compact mound. This particular one is a cultivar (I forgot the name) that I planted in my rock garden.

seatrift

Cornus nuttallii  (Pacific dogwood)

A tree of modest to medium size, adorned with striking white flowers (six large bracts surrounding a cluster of tiny flowers). I've discovered its pollen in my honey bee hives (potentially from the eastern dogwood), though I haven't directly observed bees foraging on it.

Pacificdogwoo
bittercherry

Prunus emarginata (bitter cherry, Oregon cherry)

A small to medium-sized tree displaying flat-topped clusters of small, white, five-petaled flowers—each flower being smaller than those of the Japanese cherry. I've identified its pollen in my honey bee hives (other cherries had already faded), yet I haven't seen bees actively foraging on it.

camas

Camassia leichtlinii  (great camas) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A bulbous plant standing at 2-3 feet tall. I plant it alongside spring bulbs like tulips and hyacinths, which fade by the time the camas blooms.

columbine

Aquilegia formosa (western columbine) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow-head bumble bee), worker

A perennial wildflower standing at approximately 2 feet tall, adorned with lobed leaves and graceful, nodding red-orange flowers. While it proves enticing to bumble bees in my garden, honey bees seem less drawn to it.

Cornus sericea (red osier dogwood, redtwig dogwood) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A substantial shrub boasting red (possibly yellow) barks and clusters of small, creamy-white flowers. Indigenous to wetlands and frequently used in landscaping, it reaches its peak spring bloom around May. The subsequent bloom on newly grown branches, which unfolds in July, proves highly appealing to my honey bees.

redosier

Lupinus latifolius (broadleaf lupine) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow-head bumble bee), worker

A perennial wildflower standing around 3 feet tall, boasting vibrant blue-purple flowers. Planted in partially sunny spots in my garden, it draws in numerous bumble bees but seems less attractive to honey bees.

Broadleaflupine
Seashorelupine

Lupinus littoralis (seashore lupine) & Bombus californicus (California bumble bee), worker

A perennial wildflower frequently found in coastal environments, it features palmately compound leaves and pea-like flowers that range in hues of blue, purple, or pink. It attracts bumble bees, but not honey bees.

Poppy

Eschscholzia californica (California poppy) & Bombus vosnesenskii (yellow-faced bumble bee), worker

An annual or perennial wildflower frequently spotted along sunny roadsides, boasting blue-green leaves and vibrant orange-yellow flowers. Planted in a sunny corner of my garden, it predominantly attracts yellow-faced bumble bees (may also include obscure bumble bees).

Hydrophyllum tenuipes (Pacific waterleaf) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A perennnial wildeflower, approximately 2 ft tall, commonly found in most forest. It grows well in my shade garden.

Waterleaf
Dewberry

Rubus ursinus (California dewberry, Pacific blackberry, trailing blackberry) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A native blackberry, notably less vigorous than the invasive Himalayan blackberry (though still quite robust, requiring frequent pruning). It attracts honey bees, bumble bees, mason bees, and more, and yields abundant sweet blackberries.

Tolmiea menziesii (piggyback plant) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow-head bumble bee), worker

A perennial wildflower found in damp forests, with lobed leaves and small greenish-yellow flowers on a slim stem.

Piggyback
cascara

Frangula purshiana (cascara buckthorn) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A sizable shrub or petite tree featuring oval, glossy leaves. While its small, greenish-yellow flowers may not be showy, they prove attractive to various insects, including honey bees and bumble bees.

hawthorn

Crataegus douglasii (black hawthorn, Douglas hawthorn)

A substantial shrub or petite tree adorned with clusters of white, five-petaled flowers. While hawthorns are known bee magnets, capturing a good bee photo with the black hawthorn has eluded me so far.

spruce

Picea sitchensis (Sitka spruce)

A towering evergreen tree commonly seen near the coastline. I've found spruce pollen in my honey bee hives (potentially from other non-native spruces), but I haven't observed bees actively foraging on spruce trees.

Quercus garryana (Oregon white oak)

A medium sized deciduous tree. I have found oak pollen in my honey bee hives (could be from other non-native oaks), but I haven't directly observed bees actively foraging on oak trees.

oak
rhododendron

Rhododendron macrophyllum (Pacific rhododendron) & Bombus vosnesenskii or caliginosus (yellow-faced or obscure bumble bee), worker

A large shrub reaching heights of 3 to 20 feet or more, with large, evergreen leaves and frilly-edged flowers in hues ranging from light pink to deep rose-purple. I believe this one is R. macrophyllum, but it might be a similar-looking species or hybrid.

Heuchera micrantha (small-flowered alumroot) & Bombus vosnesenskii (yellow-faced bumble bee), worker or male

A petite perennial wildflower featuring green or purple leaves and sturdy flower stalks. Certain garden varieties of 'coral bells' might trace their origins back to this species.

heucher
Heuchera
Nootka

Rosa nutkana (Nootka rose) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A sizable rose shrub reaching 5-8 feet in height, adorned with prickles, pinnately compound leaves, and attractive pink roses.

thimble

Rubus parviflorus (thimbleberry) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A sizable shrub with white, five-petaled flowers. Despite its relation to blackberries, it does not have prickles. 

Pinus contorta (lodgepole pine, shore pine)
Pinus monticola (Western white pine)

Pinus ponderosa (ponderosa pine)

I have discovered pine pollen in my honey bee hives (which may originate from non-native pine trees), yet I have not observed bees actively foraging on pine trees.

Pine
Ninebark

Physocarpus capitatus (Pacific ninebark) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A sizable shrub frequently found in wetlands, typically 6 to 12 feet tall, with lobed leaves and clusters of small, creamy-white flowers. 

Gaultheria shallon (salal) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow-head bumble bee), worker

An evergreen shrub, typically reaches a height of 2 to 5 feet, creating dense thickets. Its small, urn-shaped flowers vary from white to pinkish, attracting bumble bees. I haven't observed honey bees foraging on them.

Salal

Achillea millefolium (yarrow) & Philanthus crabroniformis (beewolf)

A perennial wildflower, 1-3 ft tall, with feathery leaves and flat flower heads. The flowers are usually white or pinkish but can be yellow or red in some cultivars. It attracts small pollinators such as the beewolf shown in the photo, although I haven't observed honey bees or bumble bees on it.

Yarrow

Symphoricarpos albus (snowberry) & Bombus vosnesenskii (yellow-faced bumble bee), worker or male

A sizable deciduous shrub featuring small pinkish flowers that later give rise to striking white berries.

Snowberry

Aruncus dioicus (goat's beard) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), worker

A perennial wildflower, standing at 4-6 feet tall, with hanging flower stems adorned with numerous tiny white flowers. Planted in a partially sunny spot in my garden, it attracts bumble bees, although I have yet to spot honey bees among its blooms.

goatsbeard

Philadelphus lewisii (Lewis' mock-orange) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A large shrub with fragrant, cup-shaped flowers with four white petals.

mockorange
fireweed

Chamaenerion angustifolium (fireweed) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow head bumble bee), male

A perennial wildflower, standing at a height of 2-5 ft, boasts lance-shaped leaves and vibrant deep-pink flowers. Thriving from sea level to subalpine regions, I deadhead mine to ensure the flowers persist until mid-October.

Calystegia sepium (hedge bindweed) & Bombus californicus (California bumble bee, dark form), worker or male

A robust perennial vine, commonly discovered near wetlands, drawing in both honey bees and bumble bees. Flourishing in sun or shade, it may become unruly if not managed in gardens.

Bindweed

Rosa woodsii (Wood’s rose) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A rose shrub, standing at heights of 3-6 feet, features prickles, pinnately compound leaves, and charming pink roses. It blooms later than similar looking Nootka rose.

Woodsrose
gilia

Gilia capitata (globe gilia, bluehead gilia) & Bombus vosnesenskii (yellow-faced bumble bee), worker

An annual wildflower standing at 2-3 feet tall, it boasts a flowerhead adorned with numerous tiny blue flowers. Flourishing in a sunny spot in my garden, it attracts both honey bees and bumble bees.

Blanketflower
Blankt

Holodiscus discolor (ocean spray) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A substantial shrub, reaches heights of 6 to 12 feet or more. It features lobed leaves and displays abundant, arching clusters of small, creamy-white flowers.

Oceanspray
Penstemon

Penstemon serrulatus (Cascade penstemon) & Bombus vosnesenskii (yellow-faced bumble bee), worker

A clump-forming perennial featuring two-lipped, tubular flowers in varying shades of blue to purple, arranged in spikes.

Spiraea douglasii (hardhack, Douglas' spirea) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A woody shrub, standing at a height of 3 to 6 feet, commonly found in proximity to wetlands. In my garden, this plant boasts small, rose-pink flowers arranged in dense, terminal spikes, attracting a variety of bees from July to August.

Hardhack

Erigeron speciosus (showy fleabane) & Bombus vosnesenskii or caliginosus (yellow-faced or obscure bumble bee), worker

A small perennial wildflower, reaching a modest height of 1 to 3 feet, displays daisy-like flowers with lavender to violet-blue petals surrounding a yellow center. In my garden, these blooms endure until the onset of a hard frost, primarily attracting small pollinators, with occasional visits from bumble bees.

Fleabane

Holodiscus discolor (ocean spray) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A large deciduous shrub with lots of small, cream-white flowers.

Oenanthe sarmentosa (water parsley) & Bombus mixtus (fuzzy-horned bumble bee), male 

A perennial herb flourishing in wetlands, characterized by parsley-like leaves and clusters of tiny white flowers.

Waterparsley

Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) & Bombus flavifrons (yellow head bumble bee), worker

A petite perennial herb frequently found near roadside ditches and in damp lawns, featuring clusters of tiny tubular flowers, purple, pink, or white.

Selfheal

Grindelia integrifolia (Puget Sound gumweed) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A perennial wildflower, typically reaching a height of about 3 feet, commonly found in salt marshes but adaptable to sunny garden settings. Its daisy-like flowers are surrounded by sticky cup bracts.

Gumweed

Solidago canadensis (Canada goldenrod) & Apis mellifera (honey bee)

A perennial wildflower, standing at a height of 3-6 ft, with lance-shaped leaves and small, vibrant yellow flowers arranged in dense, elongated clusters at the top of its stems.

Goldenrod

Symphyotrichum chilense (Pacific aster, California aster) & Bombus caliginosus (obscure bumble bee), worker or male

A perennial wildflower, typically reaching a height of 2-4 ft, with daisy-like flowers (violet-blue rays surrounding a yellow center disc). In most years, it is the final native flower to initiate blooming. To extend its bloom period, I prune mine in mid-spring, ensuring it blossoms late and persists until mid-October.

Aste

List of PNW native flowers found in north Seattle area 

The plants are arranged alphabetically by their Latin names. Some species may not be strictly native; they could include cultivated varieties or high-altitude species thriving in lowland gardens. Column 3 indicates their approximate bloom times. Plants with open-ended periods may lose flowers during summer drought or retain them until frost. Column 4 provides links to the plant descriptions above. Lists of honey bee-friendly plants, both native and non-native, are available in the menu on the homepage. For a comprehensive list of all flowering plants observed in my area, you can access the spreadsheet download here.

Acer circinatum
Vine maple
Mid Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#vinemaple
Acer circinatum
Acer circinatum
Acer macrophyllum
Big-leaf maple
Early Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#bigleaf
Acer macrophyllum
Big-leaf maple
Achillea millefolium
Yarrow
Mid May - (sometimes all year)
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#yarrow
Achillea millefolium
Achillea millefolium
Achlys triphylla
Vanilla leaf
Achlys triphylla
Vanilla leaf
Early May - ?
Alnus rubra
Red alder
Mid Feb - Mar
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#alder
Alnus rubra
Red alder
Amelanchier alnifolia
Saskatoon serviceberry
Mid Apr - May
Anaphalis margaritacea
Everlasting
Early Jul -
Aquilegia formosa
Western columbine
Mid May - Jul
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#columbine
Arbutus menziesii
Pacific madrone, madrona
Mid Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#madrone
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Bearberry, Kinnikinnick
Mid Mar - Apr
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#beabery
Armeria maritima
Sea thrift, sea pink
Mid Apr - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#seatrift
Aruncus dioicus
Goat’s beard
Late May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#goatsbeard
Berberis aquifolium
Oregon grape
Early Mar - Apr
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#oregongrape
Berberis nervosa
Dwarf Oregon grape
Early Apr - early May
Betula papyrifera
Paper birch
Jan - (airborne), Apr (visible)
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#birch
Calystegia sepium
Hedge bindweed, morning glory
Early Jun -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#bindweed
Camassia
Camas
Late Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#camas
Chamaenerion angustifolium
Fireweed
Mid Jun -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#fireweed
Claytonia perfoliata
Miner’s lettuce
Early Mar -
Claytonia sibirica
Siberian spring beauty
Late Feb -
Cornus nuttallii
Pacific dogwood
Late Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#pacificdogwoo
Cornus sericea
Red osier dogwood, redtwig dogwood
May (main), Jul - Aug (summer bloom)
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#redosier
Cornus unalaschkensis
Western bunchberry
Mid May - Jul
Corydalis scouleri
Scouler's fumewort
Apr - May
Corylus cornuta
Beaked hazelnut
Early Feb - Mar
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#hazelnut
Crataegus douglasii
Black hawthorn
May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#hawthorn
Dicentra formosa
Western bleeding heart
Early Apr -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#dicentra
Elodea canadensis
American waterweed
Early Jul - ?
Epilobium ciliatum
Northern willow herb
Late May -
Erigeron speciosus
Showy fleabane
Early Jun -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#fleabane
Erythranthe moschata
Musk plant
Mid Jun -
Eschscholzia californica
California poppy
Late Apr -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#poppy
Frangula purshiana
Cascara buckthorn
Late Apr - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#cascara
Fraxinus latifolia
Oregon ash
Late Mar - Apr
Gaillardia aristata
Blanket flower
Early Jun -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#blankt
Gaultheria shallon
Salal
Early May - Jun, some fall bloom
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#salal
Geum macrophyllum
Largeleaf avens
Late Apr -
Gilia capitata
Globe gilia, blue-headed gilia
Late May -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#gilia
Grindelia integrifolia
Puget Sound gumweed, Willamette valley gumweed
Early Jul -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#gumweed
Helianthus annuus
Sunflower
Heuchera micrantha
Small-flowered alumroot
Early May -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#heuchera
Holodiscus discolor
Ocean spray
Early Jun - Jul
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#oceanspray
Hydrophyllum tenuipes
Pacific waterleaf
Early May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#waterleaf
Lavandula
Lavender
Lonicera ciliosa
Orange honeysuckle
Early May - Jun
Lonicera involucrata
Black twinberry, twinberry honeysuckle
Mid Apr - Aug?
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#twinberry
Lupinus latifolius
Broadleaf lupine
Mid May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#broadleaflupine
Lupinus littoralis
Seashore lupine
Early Jun - Jul
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#seashorelupine
Lysichiton americanus
Western skunk cabbage
Mid Mar - Apr
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#skunk
Lysimachia borealis
Star flower
Mid May - Jun
Maianthemum dilatatum
False lily of the valley
May
Maianthemum racemosum
False Solomon's seal
Late Apr - May
Maianthemum stellatum
Star Solomon’s seal, star-flowered lily-of-the-valley
May
Mentha
Mint
Myosotis laxa
Small-flowered forget-me-not
Late Apr -
Myrica californica
Pacific wax myrtle
Mid Apr - May
Nemophila parviflora
Smallflower nemophila
Mid May - ?
Nuphar polysepala
Yellow pond-lily
Mid May - Aug?
Oemleria cerasiformis
Osoberry, Indian plum
Early Feb - Apr
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#osobery
Oenanthe sarmentosa
Water parsley
Mid Jun - Jul
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#waterparsley
Oplopanax horridus
Devil's club, devil's walking stick
Mid May - ?
Osmorhiza berteroi
Common sweet cicely
Early May - ?
Oxalis oregana
Redwood sorrel
Mid Apr -
Penstemon serrulatus
Cascade penstemon
Early Jun -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#penstemon
Petasites frigidus
Butterbur, arctic sweet coltsfoot
Mar
Philadelphus lewisii
Lewis' mock-orange
Late May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#mockorange
Physocarpus capitatus
Pacific ninebark
Mid May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#ninebark
Picea sitchensis
Sitka spruce
Mid Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#spruce
Pinus contorta
Shore pine, lodgepole pine
May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#pine
Pinus monticola
Western white pine
May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#pine
Pinus ponderosa
Ponderosa pine
May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#pine
Populus tremuloides
Quaking aspen
Late Feb - Mar
Populus trichocarpa
Black cottonwood, western balsam-poplar
Mid Mar - early Apr
Prosartes hookeri
Hooker's fairybell, drops-of-gold
Apr - Jun
Prunella vulgaris
Self-heal
Jun -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#selfheal
Prunus emarginata
Bitter cherry, Oregon cherry
Late Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#bittercherry
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Douglas-fir
April
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#douglasfir
Quercus
Oak tree
Quercus garryana
Oregon white oak, Garry oak
Late Apr - early May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#oak
Rhododendron macrophyllum
Pacific rhododendron
May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#rhododendron
Ribes sanguineum
Flowering currant
Feb - Apr
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#currant
Rosa
Rose
Rosa nutkana
Nootka rose
Mid May - early Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#nootka
Rosa woodsii
Wood’s rose
Jun (later than Rosa nutkana)
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#woodsrose
Rubus parviflorus
Thimbleberry
Early May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#thimble
Rubus spectabilis
Salmonberry
Mid Mar - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#salmonberry
Rubus ursinus
Pacific blackberry, dewberry, trailing blackberry
Late Apr - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#dewberry
Salix lucida
Pacific willow, shining willow
Mid Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#pacificwillow
Salix scouleriana
Scouler's willow
Mar
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#scouler
Salix sitchensis
Sitka willow
Mid Mar - mid Apr
Sambucus cerulea
Blue elderberry
Early Jun - Aug
Sambucus racemosa
Red elderberry
Mid Apr - early May
Scirpus microcarpus
Panicled bulrush, smallfruit bulrush
May
Solidago canadensis
Canada goldenrod
Early Jul -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#goldenrod
Spiraea betulifolia
White spirea, birchleaf spirea
Late Apr - May
Spiraea douglasii
Hardhack, Douglas' spirea, rose spirea
Mid Jun - Aug
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#hardhack
Stachys chamissonis
Coastal hedge nettle
Early Jun -
Symphoricarpos albus
Snowberry
Mid May - Aug
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#snowberry
Symphyotrichum chilense
Pacific aster, California aster
Mid Jul -
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#aster
Tellima grandiflora
Fringecup, bigflower tellima
Late Apr - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#frinecup
Thuja plicata
Western redcedar
Mar
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#redcedar
Tiarella trifoliata
Foamflower
Early May -
Tolmiea menziesii
Piggyback plant
early May - Jun
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#piggyback
Trillium ovatum
Western trillium, Pacific wake-robin
Late Mar - Apr
Tsuga heterophylla
Western hemlock
Apr
Typha latifolia
Broadleaf cattail
Jul - ?
Vaccinium ovatum
Evergreen huckleberry
Late Mar - May
https://chabol.wixsite.com/mysite/copy-of-native-plant-and-bee#hucklebrry
Vaccinium parvifolium
Red huckleberry
Early Apr - ?
Viburnum opulus var. americanum
American cranberry bush
Mid May - Jun
Viola adunca
Hookedspur violet, early blue violet
Mid Feb -
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